KMID : 0858520070110010033
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Journal of the Korean Society of Magnetic Resonance in Medicine 2007 Volume.11 No. 1 p.33 ~ p.38
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The Usefulness of the 3-D Overlapped Reconstruction MR Angiographic Technique in Patients with Hemifacial Spasm - A Preliminary Study
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Lee Yoon-Mi
Lim Myung-Kwan Park Sun-Won Pyun Hae-Wook Yoon Myung-Kwan Kim Eun-Young Seo Chang-Hae
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Abstract
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Purpose : To investigate the applicability of the new three-dimensional overlapped reconstruction MR angiography (3-D ORMRA) technique in patients with hemifacial spasm and to compare the new 3-D reconstruction images with conventional MRA source images.
Materials and Methods : The study group comprised 27 patients with surgically proven hemifacial spasm. In all patients, conventional MRA source images and 3-D fast imaging employing steady-state acquisition (FIESTA) images were obtained prospectively. After 3-D MR angiographic images were obtained, the 3-D MRA and FIESTA images were overlapped at the workstation by using GE A/W 4.2 add/sub software. We analyzed the relationship between the offending vessels and root exit zone of the facial nerve using both 3-D ORMRA images and conventional MRA source images.
Results : In 25 of 27 patients, the offending vessel at the REZ of the facial nerve could be correctly identified on conventional MRA source images. In all patients, the presumed offending vessels depicted by the overlapped 3-D reconstruction MRA image corresponded well with the intraoperative findings. The 3-D reconstruction image showed more clear visualization of the spatial relationship between the offending vessels and the root exit zone of the facial nerve.
Conclusion : The overlapped 3-D reconstruction MR angiography technique is very useful and informative in patients with hemifacial spasm, as compared with conventional MRA angiography technique.
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KEYWORD
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Magnetic resonance (MR), technology, Magnetic resonance (MR), angiography
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